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Buckholm Tower was built in 1582 by John Hoppringil and stands above the Gala Water. Legend has it that, Pringle, the Laird of Buckholm was cursed by the wife of a covenanter after he murdered her husband and son then hung their bodies from hooks in the vaulted cellar.

Dobies grave is marked by a pile of stones in a narrow cleft on Ladhope Moor. In 1790 the piper accepted a wager that he could play his pipes from Lauder to Galashiels but collapsed from the effort and died.

Woolmet Colliery opened in 1904 with over 800 people working 305m (1000 feet) below the surface to produce more than 200,000 tonnes of coal a year. The bing was a prominent landmark on Edinburgh’s skyline until it was levelled and landscaped.

The miners memorial garden is dedicated to the miners that lost their lives at Monktonhall and Woolmet Collieries. It also commemorates the children who worked down the mines until the abolition of child labour in 1933.

The decoy anti-aircraft battery site is now derelict but the command post and four emplacements are still standing. It was constructed during WW11 to deceive enemy bombers bound for Edinburgh by using techniques from stage and screen.

The Medieval Crichton Castle , now a ruin, sits on a terrace high above the River Tyne was built in the late 14th century.

There is a highly decorative diamond-faceted façade that overlooks the courtyard but unfortunately there is currently no access into the courtyard. Crichton Castle – Crichton Castle – Wikipedia

Mary Queen of Scots stayed at the castle for 2 years after her marriage to her half cousin, Lord Darnley.

The shell of what was once a stable block, now a home for bats and often mistaken as a chapel still stands.

A 17th century grotto hides the entrance to an icehouse which has a brick built egg-shaped pit which was filled with ice in winter to store meat and other perishables.

Maiden Bridge was named as Margaret Tudor stopped here in 1503 on her way to Newbattle Abbey to meet her future spouse, king James 1V. This marriage paved the way for the Union of the Crowns a hundred years later.

St Mary of Wedale Church , built in 1876, has an impressive 140 feet tower containing a clock. The train drivers on the Waverley Line used to set their watches by it such was its reputation for accuracy.

Packhorse Bridge, also known as a subscription bridge, built in 1654-5 which allowed burdened horses to cross safely. It was built to link the old 17th century link with the old kirk and helped give Stow its early prosperity.

St Marys well is part of Stows religious history dating back nearly 2000 years. There was once a chapel on the site and a stone with an impression of the Virgin Marys foot. The site was renovated in 2000 as a millennium project.